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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | klinik |
| Genitive: | klinikə̑n |
| Dative: | kliniklan |
| Accusative: | klinikə̑m |
| Comparative: | klinikla |
| Comitative: | klinikge |
| Inessive: | klinikə̑šte |
| Illative: | klinikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | klinikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | klinikem |
| 2SG: | kliniket |
| 3SG: | klinikše |
| 1PL: | klinikna |
| 2PL: | klinikda |
| 3PL: | klinikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | klinik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | klinik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | klinikla |
| Sociative Plural: | klinikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | klinikem | klinik-βlak | klinik-βlakem, klinikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | klinikemə̑n | klinik-βlakə̑n | klinik-βlakemə̑n, klinikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | klinikemlan, kliniklanem | klinik-βlaklan | klinik-βlakemlan, klinikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | klinikemə̑m | klinik-βlakə̑m | klinik-βlakemə̑m, klinikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | klinikemla, kliniklam | klinik-βlakla | klinik-βlakemla, klinikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | klinikemge | klinik-βlakge | klinik-βlakemge, klinikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | klinikə̑štem | klinik-βlakə̑šte | klinik-βlakə̑štem, klinikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | klinikə̑škem | klinik-βlakə̑š(ke) | klinik-βlakə̑škem, klinikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | klinikešem | klinik-βlakeš | klinik-βlakešem, klinikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||