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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | knagaʃkap |
| Genitive: | knagaʃkapən |
| Dative: | knagaʃkaplan |
| Accusative: | knagaʃkapəm |
| Comparative: | knagaʃkapla |
| Comitative: | knagaʃkapge |
| Inessive: | knagaʃkapəʃte |
| Illative: | knagaʃkapəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | knagaʃkapeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | knagaʃkapem |
| 2SG: | knagaʃkapet |
| 3SG: | knagaʃkapʃe |
| 1PL: | knagaʃkapna |
| 2PL: | knagaʃkapda |
| 3PL: | knagaʃkapəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | knagaʃkap-βlak |
| Plural (2): | knagaʃkap-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | knagaʃkapla |
| Sociative Plural: | knagaʃkapmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | knagaʃkapem | knagaʃkap-βlak | knagaʃkap-βlakem, knagaʃkapem-βlak |
| Genitive: | knagaʃkapemən | knagaʃkap-βlakən | knagaʃkap-βlakemən, knagaʃkapem-βlakən |
| Dative: | knagaʃkapemlan, knagaʃkaplanem | knagaʃkap-βlaklan | knagaʃkap-βlakemlan, knagaʃkapem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | knagaʃkapeməm | knagaʃkap-βlakəm | knagaʃkap-βlakeməm, knagaʃkapem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | knagaʃkapemla, knagaʃkaplam | knagaʃkap-βlakla | knagaʃkap-βlakemla, knagaʃkapem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | knagaʃkapemge | knagaʃkap-βlakge | knagaʃkap-βlakemge, knagaʃkapem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | knagaʃkapəʃtem | knagaʃkap-βlakəʃte | knagaʃkap-βlakəʃtem, knagaʃkapem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | knagaʃkapəʃkem | knagaʃkap-βlakəʃ(ke) | knagaʃkap-βlakəʃkem, knagaʃkapem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | knagaʃkapeʃem | knagaʃkap-βlakeʃ | knagaʃkap-βlakeʃem, knagaʃkapem-βlakeʃ |
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