Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aʒestβe
Genitive:aʒestβən
Dative:kɲaʒestβəlan
Accusative:aʒestβəm
Comparative:aʒestβəla
Comitative:kɲaʒestβəge
Inessive:aʒestβəʃte
Illative:aʒestβəʃ(ke)
Lative:kɲaʒestβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kɲaʒestβem
2SG:kɲaʒestβet
3SG:aʒestβəʒ(e)
1PL:kɲaʒestβəna
2PL:kɲaʒestβəda
3PL:aʒestβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aʒestβe-βlak
Plural (2):kɲaʒestβe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kɲaʒestβəla
Sociative Plural:aʒestβəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kɲaʒestβemaʒestβe-βlakkɲaʒestβe-βlakem,
kɲaʒestβem-βlak
Genitive:kɲaʒestβemənaʒestβe-βlakənkɲaʒestβe-βlakemən,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakən
Dative:kɲaʒestβemlan,
kɲaʒestβəlanem
kɲaʒestβe-βlaklankɲaʒestβe-βlakemlan,
kɲaʒestβem-βlaklan
Accusative:kɲaʒestβeməmaʒestβe-βlakəmkɲaʒestβe-βlakeməm,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakəm
Comparative:kɲaʒestβemla,
kɲaʒestβəlam
aʒestβe-βlaklakɲaʒestβe-βlakemla,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakla
Comitative:kɲaʒestβemgekɲaʒestβe-βlakgekɲaʒestβe-βlakemge,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakge
Inessive:kɲaʒestβəʃtemaʒestβe-βlakəʃtekɲaʒestβe-βlakəʃtem,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kɲaʒestβəʃkemaʒestβe-βlakəʃ(ke)kɲaʒestβe-βlakəʃkem,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kɲaʒestβeʃemkɲaʒestβe-βlakeʃkɲaʒestβe-βlakeʃem,
kɲaʒestβem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года