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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кобр |
| Genitive: | кобрын |
| Dative: | кобрлан |
| Accusative: | кобрым |
| Comparative: | кобрла |
| Comitative: | кобрге |
| Inessive: | кобрышто |
| Illative: | кобрыш(ко) |
| Lative: | кобреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кобрем |
| 2SG: | кобрет |
| 3SG: | кобржо |
| 1PL: | кобрна |
| 2PL: | кобрда |
| 3PL: | кобрышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кобр-влак |
| Plural (2): | кобр-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кобрла |
| Sociative Plural: | кобрмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кобрем | кобр-влак | кобр-влакем, кобрем-влак |
| Genitive: | кобремын | кобр-влакын | кобр-влакемын, кобрем-влакын |
| Dative: | кобремлан, кобрланем | кобр-влаклан | кобр-влакемлан, кобрем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кобремым | кобр-влакым | кобр-влакемым, кобрем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кобремла, кобрлам | кобр-влакла | кобр-влакемла, кобрем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кобремге | кобр-влакге | кобр-влакемге, кобрем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кобрыштем | кобр-влакыште | кобр-влакыштем, кобрем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кобрышкем | кобр-влакыш(ке) | кобр-влакышкем, кобрем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кобрешем | кобр-влакеш | кобр-влакешем, кобрем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||