 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koβəʒəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | koβəʒəmaʃən |
| Dative: | koβəʒəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | koβəʒəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | koβəʒəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | koβəʒəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | koβəʒəmaʃte, koβəʒəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | koβəʒəmaʃke, koβəʒəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koβəʒəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koβəʒəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | koβəʒəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | koβəʒəmaʃːe, koβəʒəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koβəʒəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | koβəʒəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | koβəʒəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koβəʒəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koβəʒəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | koβəʒəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koβəʒəmaʃem | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlak | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakem, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koβəʒəmaʃemən | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakən | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakemən, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koβəʒəmaʃemlan, koβəʒəmaʃlanem | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlaklan | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakemlan, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koβəʒəmaʃeməm | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakəm | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakeməm, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koβəʒəmaʃemla, koβəʒəmaʃlam | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakla | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakemla, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koβəʒəmaʃemge | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakge | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakemge, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koβəʒəmaʃtem, koβəʒəmaʃəʃtem | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koβəʒəmaʃkem, koβəʒəmaʃəʃkem | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koβəʒəmaʃeʃem | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | koβəʒəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, koβəʒəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||