Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kogəʎaʃ
Genitive:kogəʎaʃən
Dative:kogəʎaʃlan
Accusative:kogəʎaʃəm
Comparative:kogəʎaʃla
Comitative:kogəʎaʃge
Inessive:kogəʎaʃte,
kogəʎaʃəʃte
Illative:kogəʎaʃke,
kogəʎaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:kogəʎaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kogəʎaʃem
2SG:kogəʎaʃet
3SG:kogəʎaʃːe,
kogəʎaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:kogəʎaʃna
2PL:kogəʎaʃda
3PL:kogəʎaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kogəʎaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):kogəʎaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kogəʎaʃla
Sociative Plural:kogəʎaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kogəʎaʃemkogəʎaʃ-βlakkogəʎaʃ-βlakem,
kogəʎaʃem-βlak
Genitive:kogəʎaʃemənkogəʎaʃ-βlakənkogəʎaʃ-βlakemən,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakən
Dative:kogəʎaʃemlan,
kogəʎaʃlanem
kogəʎaʃ-βlaklankogəʎaʃ-βlakemlan,
kogəʎaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:kogəʎaʃeməmkogəʎaʃ-βlakəmkogəʎaʃ-βlakeməm,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:kogəʎaʃemla,
kogəʎaʃlam
kogəʎaʃ-βlaklakogəʎaʃ-βlakemla,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:kogəʎaʃemgekogəʎaʃ-βlakgekogəʎaʃ-βlakemge,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:kogəʎaʃtem,
kogəʎaʃəʃtem
kogəʎaʃ-βlakəʃtekogəʎaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kogəʎaʃkem,
kogəʎaʃəʃkem
kogəʎaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)kogəʎaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kogəʎaʃeʃemkogəʎaʃ-βlakeʃkogəʎaʃ-βlakeʃem,
kogəʎaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года