Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koʒ
Genitive:koʒən
Dative:koʒlan
Accusative:koʒəm
Comparative:koʒla
Comitative:koʒge
Inessive:koʒəʃto
Illative:koʒəʃ(ko)
Lative:koʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koʒem
2SG:koʒet
3SG:koʒʃo
1PL:koʒna
2PL:koʒda
3PL:koʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koʒ-βlak
Plural (2):koʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koʒla
Sociative Plural:koʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koʒemkoʒ-βlakkoʒ-βlakem,
koʒem-βlak
Genitive:koʒemənkoʒ-βlakənkoʒ-βlakemən,
koʒem-βlakən
Dative:koʒemlan,
koʒlanem
koʒ-βlaklankoʒ-βlakemlan,
koʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:koʒeməmkoʒ-βlakəmkoʒ-βlakeməm,
koʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:koʒemla,
koʒlam
koʒ-βlaklakoʒ-βlakemla,
koʒem-βlakla
Comitative:koʒemgekoʒ-βlakgekoʒ-βlakemge,
koʒem-βlakge
Inessive:koʒəʃtemkoʒ-βlakəʃtekoʒ-βlakəʃtem,
koʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koʒəʃkemkoʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)koʒ-βlakəʃkem,
koʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koʒeʃemkoʒ-βlakeʃkoʒ-βlakeʃem,
koʒem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года