Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koznalu
Genitive:koznalun
Dative:koznalulan
Accusative:koznalum
Comparative:koznalula
Comitative:koznaluge
Inessive:koznaluʃto
Illative:koznaluʃ(ko)
Lative:koznalueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koznaluem
2SG:koznaluet
3SG:koznaluʒ(o)
1PL:koznaluna
2PL:koznaluda
3PL:koznaluʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koznalu-βlak
Plural (2):koznalu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koznalula
Sociative Plural:koznalumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koznaluemkoznalu-βlakkoznalu-βlakem,
koznaluem-βlak
Genitive:koznaluemənkoznalu-βlakənkoznalu-βlakemən,
koznaluem-βlakən
Dative:koznaluemlan,
koznalulanem
koznalu-βlaklankoznalu-βlakemlan,
koznaluem-βlaklan
Accusative:koznalueməmkoznalu-βlakəmkoznalu-βlakeməm,
koznaluem-βlakəm
Comparative:koznaluemla,
koznalulam
koznalu-βlaklakoznalu-βlakemla,
koznaluem-βlakla
Comitative:koznaluemgekoznalu-βlakgekoznalu-βlakemge,
koznaluem-βlakge
Inessive:koznaluʃtemkoznalu-βlakəʃtekoznalu-βlakəʃtem,
koznaluem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koznaluʃkemkoznalu-βlakəʃ(ke)koznalu-βlakəʃkem,
koznaluem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koznalueʃemkoznalu-βlakeʃkoznalu-βlakeʃem,
koznaluem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года