Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kozə̑raŋše
Genitive:kozə̑raŋšə̑n
Dative:kozə̑raŋšə̑lan
Accusative:kozə̑raŋšə̑m
Comparative:kozə̑raŋšə̑la
Comitative:kozə̑raŋšə̑ge
Inessive:kozə̑raŋšə̑šte
Illative:kozə̑raŋšə̑š(ke)
Lative:kozə̑raŋšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kozə̑raŋšem
2SG:kozə̑raŋšet
3SG:kozə̑raŋšə̑ž(e)
1PL:kozə̑raŋšə̑na
2PL:kozə̑raŋšə̑da
3PL:kozə̑raŋšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kozə̑raŋše-βlak
Plural (2):kozə̑raŋše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kozə̑raŋšə̑la
Sociative Plural:kozə̑raŋšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kozə̑raŋšemkozə̑raŋše-βlakkozə̑raŋše-βlakem,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlak
Genitive:kozə̑raŋšemə̑nkozə̑raŋše-βlakə̑nkozə̑raŋše-βlakemə̑n,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kozə̑raŋšemlan,
kozə̑raŋšə̑lanem
kozə̑raŋše-βlaklankozə̑raŋše-βlakemlan,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlaklan
Accusative:kozə̑raŋšemə̑mkozə̑raŋše-βlakə̑mkozə̑raŋše-βlakemə̑m,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kozə̑raŋšemla,
kozə̑raŋšə̑lam
kozə̑raŋše-βlaklakozə̑raŋše-βlakemla,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakla
Comitative:kozə̑raŋšemgekozə̑raŋše-βlakgekozə̑raŋše-βlakemge,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakge
Inessive:kozə̑raŋšə̑štemkozə̑raŋše-βlakə̑štekozə̑raŋše-βlakə̑štem,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kozə̑raŋšə̑škemkozə̑raŋše-βlakə̑š(ke)kozə̑raŋše-βlakə̑škem,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kozə̑raŋšešemkozə̑raŋše-βlakeškozə̑raŋše-βlakešem,
kozə̑raŋšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года