Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kojdarə̑še
Genitive:kojdarə̑šə̑n
Dative:kojdarə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:kojdarə̑šə̑m
Comparative:kojdarə̑šə̑la
Comitative:kojdarə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:kojdarə̑šə̑šte
Illative:kojdarə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:kojdarə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kojdarə̑šem
2SG:kojdarə̑šet
3SG:kojdarə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:kojdarə̑šə̑na
2PL:kojdarə̑šə̑da
3PL:kojdarə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kojdarə̑še-βlak
Plural (2):kojdarə̑še-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kojdarə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:kojdarə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kojdarə̑šemkojdarə̑še-βlakkojdarə̑še-βlakem,
kojdarə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:kojdarə̑šemə̑nkojdarə̑še-βlakə̑nkojdarə̑še-βlakemə̑n,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kojdarə̑šemlan,
kojdarə̑šə̑lanem
kojdarə̑še-βlaklankojdarə̑še-βlakemlan,
kojdarə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:kojdarə̑šemə̑mkojdarə̑še-βlakə̑mkojdarə̑še-βlakemə̑m,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kojdarə̑šemla,
kojdarə̑šə̑lam
kojdarə̑še-βlaklakojdarə̑še-βlakemla,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:kojdarə̑šemgekojdarə̑še-βlakgekojdarə̑še-βlakemge,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:kojdarə̑šə̑štemkojdarə̑še-βlakə̑štekojdarə̑še-βlakə̑štem,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kojdarə̑šə̑škemkojdarə̑še-βlakə̑š(ke)kojdarə̑še-βlakə̑škem,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kojdarə̑šešemkojdarə̑še-βlakeškojdarə̑še-βlakešem,
kojdarə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023