 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kojmaʃ |
| Genitive: | kojmaʃən |
| Dative: | kojmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | kojmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | kojmaʃla |
| Comitative: | kojmaʃge |
| Inessive: | kojmaʃte, kojmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kojmaʃke, kojmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kojmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kojmaʃem |
| 2SG: | kojmaʃet |
| 3SG: | kojmaʃːe, kojmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kojmaʃna |
| 2PL: | kojmaʃda |
| 3PL: | kojmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kojmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kojmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kojmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kojmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kojmaʃem | kojmaʃ-βlak | kojmaʃ-βlakem, kojmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kojmaʃemən | kojmaʃ-βlakən | kojmaʃ-βlakemən, kojmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kojmaʃemlan, kojmaʃlanem | kojmaʃ-βlaklan | kojmaʃ-βlakemlan, kojmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kojmaʃeməm | kojmaʃ-βlakəm | kojmaʃ-βlakeməm, kojmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kojmaʃemla, kojmaʃlam | kojmaʃ-βlakla | kojmaʃ-βlakemla, kojmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kojmaʃemge | kojmaʃ-βlakge | kojmaʃ-βlakemge, kojmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kojmaʃtem, kojmaʃəʃtem | kojmaʃ-βlakəʃte | kojmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, kojmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kojmaʃkem, kojmaʃəʃkem | kojmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kojmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, kojmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kojmaʃeʃem | kojmaʃ-βlakeʃ | kojmaʃ-βlakeʃem, kojmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||