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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kokβatan |
| Genitive: | kokβatanə̑n |
| Dative: | kokβatanlan |
| Accusative: | kokβatanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kokβatanla |
| Comitative: | kokβatange |
| Inessive: | kokβatanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kokβatanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kokβataneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kokβatanem |
| 2SG: | kokβatanet |
| 3SG: | kokβatanže |
| 1PL: | kokβatanna |
| 2PL: | kokβatanda |
| 3PL: | kokβatanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kokβatan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kokβatan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kokβatanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kokβatanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kokβatanem | kokβatan-βlak | kokβatan-βlakem, kokβatanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kokβatanemə̑n | kokβatan-βlakə̑n | kokβatan-βlakemə̑n, kokβatanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kokβatanemlan, kokβatanlanem | kokβatan-βlaklan | kokβatan-βlakemlan, kokβatanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kokβatanemə̑m | kokβatan-βlakə̑m | kokβatan-βlakemə̑m, kokβatanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kokβatanemla, kokβatanlam | kokβatan-βlakla | kokβatan-βlakemla, kokβatanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kokβatanemge | kokβatan-βlakge | kokβatan-βlakemge, kokβatanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kokβatanə̑štem | kokβatan-βlakə̑šte | kokβatan-βlakə̑štem, kokβatanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kokβatanə̑škem | kokβatan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kokβatan-βlakə̑škem, kokβatanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kokβatanešem | kokβatan-βlakeš | kokβatan-βlakešem, kokβatanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||