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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kokβatan |
Genitive: | kokβatanən |
Dative: | kokβatanlan |
Accusative: | kokβatanəm |
Comparative: | kokβatanla |
Comitative: | kokβatange |
Inessive: | kokβatanəʃte |
Illative: | kokβatanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kokβataneʃ |
1SG: | kokβatanem |
2SG: | kokβatanet |
3SG: | kokβatanʒe |
1PL: | kokβatanːa |
2PL: | kokβatanda |
3PL: | kokβatanəʃt |
Plural (1): | kokβatan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kokβatan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kokβatanla |
Sociative Plural: | kokβatanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kokβatanem | kokβatan-βlak | kokβatan-βlakem, kokβatanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kokβatanemən | kokβatan-βlakən | kokβatan-βlakemən, kokβatanem-βlakən |
Dative: | kokβatanemlan, kokβatanlanem | kokβatan-βlaklan | kokβatan-βlakemlan, kokβatanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kokβataneməm | kokβatan-βlakəm | kokβatan-βlakeməm, kokβatanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kokβatanemla, kokβatanlam | kokβatan-βlakla | kokβatan-βlakemla, kokβatanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kokβatanemge | kokβatan-βlakge | kokβatan-βlakemge, kokβatanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kokβatanəʃtem | kokβatan-βlakəʃte | kokβatan-βlakəʃtem, kokβatanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kokβatanəʃkem | kokβatan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kokβatan-βlakəʃkem, kokβatanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kokβataneʃem | kokβatan-βlakeʃ | kokβatan-βlakeʃem, kokβatanem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |