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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kokβisan |
| Genitive: | kokβisanə̑n |
| Dative: | kokβisanlan |
| Accusative: | kokβisanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kokβisanla |
| Comitative: | kokβisange |
| Inessive: | kokβisanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kokβisanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kokβisaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kokβisanem |
| 2SG: | kokβisanet |
| 3SG: | kokβisanže |
| 1PL: | kokβisanna |
| 2PL: | kokβisanda |
| 3PL: | kokβisanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kokβisan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kokβisan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kokβisanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kokβisanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kokβisanem | kokβisan-βlak | kokβisan-βlakem, kokβisanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kokβisanemə̑n | kokβisan-βlakə̑n | kokβisan-βlakemə̑n, kokβisanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kokβisanemlan, kokβisanlanem | kokβisan-βlaklan | kokβisan-βlakemlan, kokβisanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kokβisanemə̑m | kokβisan-βlakə̑m | kokβisan-βlakemə̑m, kokβisanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kokβisanemla, kokβisanlam | kokβisan-βlakla | kokβisan-βlakemla, kokβisanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kokβisanemge | kokβisan-βlakge | kokβisan-βlakemge, kokβisanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kokβisanə̑štem | kokβisan-βlakə̑šte | kokβisan-βlakə̑štem, kokβisanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kokβisanə̑škem | kokβisan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kokβisan-βlakə̑škem, kokβisanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kokβisanešem | kokβisan-βlakeš | kokβisan-βlakešem, kokβisanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||