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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koklat |
| Genitive: | koklatə̑n |
| Dative: | koklatlan |
| Accusative: | koklatə̑m |
| Comparative: | koklatla |
| Comitative: | koklatge |
| Inessive: | koklatə̑šte |
| Illative: | koklatə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koklateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koklatem |
| 2SG: | koklatet |
| 3SG: | koklatše |
| 1PL: | koklatna |
| 2PL: | koklatda |
| 3PL: | koklatə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koklat-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koklat-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koklatla |
| Sociative Plural: | koklatmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koklatem | koklat-βlak | koklat-βlakem, koklatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koklatemə̑n | koklat-βlakə̑n | koklat-βlakemə̑n, koklatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koklatemlan, koklatlanem | koklat-βlaklan | koklat-βlakemlan, koklatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koklatemə̑m | koklat-βlakə̑m | koklat-βlakemə̑m, koklatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koklatemla, koklatlam | koklat-βlakla | koklat-βlakemla, koklatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koklatemge | koklat-βlakge | koklat-βlakemge, koklatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koklatə̑štem | koklat-βlakə̑šte | koklat-βlakə̑štem, koklatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koklatə̑škem | koklat-βlakə̑š(ke) | koklat-βlakə̑škem, koklatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koklatešem | koklat-βlakeš | koklat-βlakešem, koklatem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||