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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| Genitive: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃən |
| Dative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃlan |
| Accusative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃla |
| Comitative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃge |
| Inessive: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃte, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃke, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem |
| 2SG: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃet |
| 3SG: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃːe, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃna |
| 2PL: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃda |
| 3PL: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlak | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakem, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃemən | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakən | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemən, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃemlan, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃlanem | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlaklan | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemlan, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃeməm | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəm | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakeməm, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃemla, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃlam | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakla | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemla, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃemge | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakge | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemge, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃtem, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəʃtem | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃkem, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃəʃkem | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃeʃem | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, kokʃaβot͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||