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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kokəraʃ |
| Genitive: | kokəraʃən |
| Dative: | kokəraʃlan |
| Accusative: | kokəraʃəm |
| Comparative: | kokəraʃla |
| Comitative: | kokəraʃge |
| Inessive: | kokəraʃte, kokəraʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kokəraʃke, kokəraʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kokəraʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kokəraʃem |
| 2SG: | kokəraʃet |
| 3SG: | kokəraʃːe, kokəraʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kokəraʃna |
| 2PL: | kokəraʃda |
| 3PL: | kokəraʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kokəraʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kokəraʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kokəraʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kokəraʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kokəraʃem | kokəraʃ-βlak | kokəraʃ-βlakem, kokəraʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kokəraʃemən | kokəraʃ-βlakən | kokəraʃ-βlakemən, kokəraʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kokəraʃemlan, kokəraʃlanem | kokəraʃ-βlaklan | kokəraʃ-βlakemlan, kokəraʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kokəraʃeməm | kokəraʃ-βlakəm | kokəraʃ-βlakeməm, kokəraʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kokəraʃemla, kokəraʃlam | kokəraʃ-βlakla | kokəraʃ-βlakemla, kokəraʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kokəraʃemge | kokəraʃ-βlakge | kokəraʃ-βlakemge, kokəraʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kokəraʃtem, kokəraʃəʃtem | kokəraʃ-βlakəʃte | kokəraʃ-βlakəʃtem, kokəraʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kokəraʃkem, kokəraʃəʃkem | kokəraʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kokəraʃ-βlakəʃkem, kokəraʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kokəraʃeʃem | kokəraʃ-βlakeʃ | kokəraʃ-βlakeʃem, kokəraʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||