Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolβaraʃ
Genitive:kolβaraʃən
Dative:kolβaraʃlan
Accusative:kolβaraʃəm
Comparative:kolβaraʃla
Comitative:kolβaraʃge
Inessive:kolβaraʃte,
kolβaraʃəʃte
Illative:kolβaraʃke,
kolβaraʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolβaraʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolβaraʃem
2SG:kolβaraʃet
3SG:kolβaraʃːe,
kolβaraʃəʒ(e)
1PL:kolβaraʃna
2PL:kolβaraʃda
3PL:kolβaraʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolβaraʃ-βlak
Plural (2):kolβaraʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolβaraʃla
Sociative Plural:kolβaraʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolβaraʃemkolβaraʃ-βlakkolβaraʃ-βlakem,
kolβaraʃem-βlak
Genitive:kolβaraʃemənkolβaraʃ-βlakənkolβaraʃ-βlakemən,
kolβaraʃem-βlakən
Dative:kolβaraʃemlan,
kolβaraʃlanem
kolβaraʃ-βlaklankolβaraʃ-βlakemlan,
kolβaraʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolβaraʃeməmkolβaraʃ-βlakəmkolβaraʃ-βlakeməm,
kolβaraʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolβaraʃemla,
kolβaraʃlam
kolβaraʃ-βlaklakolβaraʃ-βlakemla,
kolβaraʃem-βlakla
Comitative:kolβaraʃemgekolβaraʃ-βlakgekolβaraʃ-βlakemge,
kolβaraʃem-βlakge
Inessive:kolβaraʃtem,
kolβaraʃəʃtem
kolβaraʃ-βlakəʃtekolβaraʃ-βlakəʃtem,
kolβaraʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolβaraʃkem,
kolβaraʃəʃkem
kolβaraʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)kolβaraʃ-βlakəʃkem,
kolβaraʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolβaraʃeʃemkolβaraʃ-βlakeʃkolβaraʃ-βlakeʃem,
kolβaraʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года