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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolβüdpudij |
| Genitive: | kolβüdpudijə̑n |
| Dative: | kolβüdpudijlan |
| Accusative: | kolβüdpudijə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolβüdpudijla |
| Comitative: | kolβüdpudijge |
| Inessive: | kolβüdpudijə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolβüdpudijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolβüdpudiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolβüdpudijem |
| 2SG: | kolβüdpudijet |
| 3SG: | kolβüdpudijže |
| 1PL: | kolβüdpudijna |
| 2PL: | kolβüdpudijda |
| 3PL: | kolβüdpudijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolβüdpudij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolβüdpudij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolβüdpudijla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolβüdpudijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolβüdpudijem | kolβüdpudij-βlak | kolβüdpudij-βlakem, kolβüdpudijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolβüdpudijemə̑n | kolβüdpudij-βlakə̑n | kolβüdpudij-βlakemə̑n, kolβüdpudijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolβüdpudijemlan, kolβüdpudijlanem | kolβüdpudij-βlaklan | kolβüdpudij-βlakemlan, kolβüdpudijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolβüdpudijemə̑m | kolβüdpudij-βlakə̑m | kolβüdpudij-βlakemə̑m, kolβüdpudijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolβüdpudijemla, kolβüdpudijlam | kolβüdpudij-βlakla | kolβüdpudij-βlakemla, kolβüdpudijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolβüdpudijemge | kolβüdpudij-βlakge | kolβüdpudij-βlakemge, kolβüdpudijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolβüdpudijə̑štem | kolβüdpudij-βlakə̑šte | kolβüdpudij-βlakə̑štem, kolβüdpudijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolβüdpudijə̑škem | kolβüdpudij-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolβüdpudij-βlakə̑škem, kolβüdpudijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolβüdpudiješem | kolβüdpudij-βlakeš | kolβüdpudij-βlakešem, kolβüdpudijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||