Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolgotko
Genitive:kolgotkən
Dative:kolgotkəlan
Accusative:kolgotkəm
Comparative:kolgotkəla
Comitative:kolgotkəge
Inessive:kolgotkəʃto
Illative:kolgotkəʃ(ko)
Lative:kolgotkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolgotkem
2SG:kolgotket
3SG:kolgotkəʒ(o)
1PL:kolgotkəna
2PL:kolgotkəda
3PL:kolgotkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolgotko-βlak
Plural (2):kolgotko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolgotkəla
Sociative Plural:kolgotkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolgotkemkolgotko-βlakkolgotko-βlakem,
kolgotkem-βlak
Genitive:kolgotkemənkolgotko-βlakənkolgotko-βlakemən,
kolgotkem-βlakən
Dative:kolgotkemlan,
kolgotkəlanem
kolgotko-βlaklankolgotko-βlakemlan,
kolgotkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolgotkeməmkolgotko-βlakəmkolgotko-βlakeməm,
kolgotkem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolgotkemla,
kolgotkəlam
kolgotko-βlaklakolgotko-βlakemla,
kolgotkem-βlakla
Comitative:kolgotkemgekolgotko-βlakgekolgotko-βlakemge,
kolgotkem-βlakge
Inessive:kolgotkəʃtemkolgotko-βlakəʃtekolgotko-βlakəʃtem,
kolgotkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolgotkəʃkemkolgotko-βlakəʃ(ke)kolgotko-βlakəʃkem,
kolgotkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolgotkeʃemkolgotko-βlakeʃkolgotko-βlakeʃem,
kolgotkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года