Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolesa
Genitive:kolesan
Dative:kolesalan
Accusative:kolesam
Comparative:kolesala
Comitative:kolesage
Inessive:kolesašte
Illative:kolesaš(ke)
Lative:kolesaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolesam
2SG:kolesat
3SG:kolesaž(e)
1PL:kolesana
2PL:kolesada
3PL:kolesašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolesa-βlak
Plural (2):kolesa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kolesala
Sociative Plural:kolesamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolesamkolesa-βlakkolesa-βlakem,
kolesam-βlak
Genitive:kolesamə̑nkolesa-βlakə̑nkolesa-βlakemə̑n,
kolesam-βlakə̑n
Dative:kolesamlan,
kolesalanem
kolesa-βlaklankolesa-βlakemlan,
kolesam-βlaklan
Accusative:kolesamə̑mkolesa-βlakə̑mkolesa-βlakemə̑m,
kolesam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kolesamla,
kolesalam
kolesa-βlaklakolesa-βlakemla,
kolesam-βlakla
Comitative:kolesamgekolesa-βlakgekolesa-βlakemge,
kolesam-βlakge
Inessive:kolesaštemkolesa-βlakə̑štekolesa-βlakə̑štem,
kolesam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kolesaškemkolesa-βlakə̑š(ke)kolesa-βlakə̑škem,
kolesam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kolesašemkolesa-βlakeškolesa-βlakešem,
kolesam-βlakeš


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