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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolesa |
| Genitive: | kolesan |
| Dative: | kolesalan |
| Accusative: | kolesam |
| Comparative: | kolesala |
| Comitative: | kolesage |
| Inessive: | kolesaʃte |
| Illative: | kolesaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kolesaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolesam |
| 2SG: | kolesat |
| 3SG: | kolesaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kolesana |
| 2PL: | kolesada |
| 3PL: | kolesaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolesa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolesa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kolesala |
| Sociative Plural: | kolesamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolesam | kolesa-βlak | kolesa-βlakem, kolesam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolesamən | kolesa-βlakən | kolesa-βlakemən, kolesam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kolesamlan, kolesalanem | kolesa-βlaklan | kolesa-βlakemlan, kolesam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolesaməm | kolesa-βlakəm | kolesa-βlakeməm, kolesam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kolesamla, kolesalam | kolesa-βlakla | kolesa-βlakemla, kolesam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolesamge | kolesa-βlakge | kolesa-βlakemge, kolesam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolesaʃtem | kolesa-βlakəʃte | kolesa-βlakəʃtem, kolesam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kolesaʃkem | kolesa-βlakəʃ(ke) | kolesa-βlakəʃkem, kolesam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kolesaʃem | kolesa-βlakeʃ | kolesa-βlakeʃem, kolesam-βlakeʃ |
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