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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolige |
| Genitive: | koligən |
| Dative: | koligəlan |
| Accusative: | koligəm |
| Comparative: | koligəla |
| Comitative: | koligəge |
| Inessive: | koligəʃte |
| Illative: | koligəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koligeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koligem |
| 2SG: | koliget |
| 3SG: | koligəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koligəna |
| 2PL: | koligəda |
| 3PL: | koligəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolige-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolige-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koligəla |
| Sociative Plural: | koligəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koligem | kolige-βlak | kolige-βlakem, koligem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koligemən | kolige-βlakən | kolige-βlakemən, koligem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koligemlan, koligəlanem | kolige-βlaklan | kolige-βlakemlan, koligem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koligeməm | kolige-βlakəm | kolige-βlakeməm, koligem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koligemla, koligəlam | kolige-βlakla | kolige-βlakemla, koligem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koligemge | kolige-βlakge | kolige-βlakemge, koligem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koligəʃtem | kolige-βlakəʃte | kolige-βlakəʃtem, koligem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koligəʃkem | kolige-βlakəʃ(ke) | kolige-βlakəʃkem, koligem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koligeʃem | kolige-βlakeʃ | kolige-βlakeʃem, koligem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||