Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolːaps
Genitive:kolːapsən
Dative:kolːapslan
Accusative:kolːapsəm
Comparative:kolːapsla
Comitative:kolːapsge
Inessive:kolːapsəʃte
Illative:kolːapsəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolːapseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolːapsem
2SG:kolːapset
3SG:kolːapsʃe
1PL:kolːapsna
2PL:kolːapsda
3PL:kolːapsəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolːaps-βlak
Plural (2):kolːaps-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolːapsla
Sociative Plural:kolːapsmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolːapsemkolːaps-βlakkolːaps-βlakem,
kolːapsem-βlak
Genitive:kolːapsemənkolːaps-βlakənkolːaps-βlakemən,
kolːapsem-βlakən
Dative:kolːapsemlan,
kolːapslanem
kolːaps-βlaklankolːaps-βlakemlan,
kolːapsem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolːapseməmkolːaps-βlakəmkolːaps-βlakeməm,
kolːapsem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolːapsemla,
kolːapslam
kolːaps-βlaklakolːaps-βlakemla,
kolːapsem-βlakla
Comitative:kolːapsemgekolːaps-βlakgekolːaps-βlakemge,
kolːapsem-βlakge
Inessive:kolːapsəʃtemkolːaps-βlakəʃtekolːaps-βlakəʃtem,
kolːapsem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolːapsəʃkemkolːaps-βlakəʃ(ke)kolːaps-βlakəʃkem,
kolːapsem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolːapseʃemkolːaps-βlakeʃkolːaps-βlakeʃem,
kolːapsem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года