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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kollege |
Genitive: | kollegə̑n |
Dative: | kollegə̑lan |
Accusative: | kollegə̑m |
Comparative: | kollegə̑la |
Comitative: | kollegə̑ge |
Inessive: | kollegə̑šte |
Illative: | kollegə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kollegeš |
1SG: | kollegem |
2SG: | kolleget |
3SG: | kollegə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kollegə̑na |
2PL: | kollegə̑da |
3PL: | kollegə̑št |
Plural (1): | kollege-βlak |
Plural (2): | kollege-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kollegə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kollegə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kollegem | kollege-βlak | kollege-βlakem, kollegem-βlak |
Genitive: | kollegemə̑n | kollege-βlakə̑n | kollege-βlakemə̑n, kollegem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kollegemlan, kollegə̑lanem | kollege-βlaklan | kollege-βlakemlan, kollegem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kollegemə̑m | kollege-βlakə̑m | kollege-βlakemə̑m, kollegem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kollegemla, kollegə̑lam | kollege-βlakla | kollege-βlakemla, kollegem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kollegemge | kollege-βlakge | kollege-βlakemge, kollegem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kollegə̑štem | kollege-βlakə̑šte | kollege-βlakə̑štem, kollegem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kollegə̑škem | kollege-βlakə̑š(ke) | kollege-βlakə̑škem, kollegem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kollegešem | kollege-βlakeš | kollege-βlakešem, kollegem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |