Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolːem
Genitive:kolːemən
Dative:kolːemlan
Accusative:kolːeməm
Comparative:kolːemla
Comitative:kolːemge
Inessive:kolːeməʃte
Illative:kolːeməʃ(ke)
Lative:kolːemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolːemem
2SG:kolːemet
3SG:kolːemʒe
1PL:kolːemna
2PL:kolːemda
3PL:kolːeməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolːem-βlak
Plural (2):kolːem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolːemla
Sociative Plural:kolːemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolːememkolːem-βlakkolːem-βlakem,
kolːemem-βlak
Genitive:kolːememənkolːem-βlakənkolːem-βlakemən,
kolːemem-βlakən
Dative:kolːememlan,
kolːemlanem
kolːem-βlaklankolːem-βlakemlan,
kolːemem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolːememəmkolːem-βlakəmkolːem-βlakeməm,
kolːemem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolːememla,
kolːemlam
kolːem-βlaklakolːem-βlakemla,
kolːemem-βlakla
Comitative:kolːememgekolːem-βlakgekolːem-βlakemge,
kolːemem-βlakge
Inessive:kolːeməʃtemkolːem-βlakəʃtekolːem-βlakəʃtem,
kolːemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolːeməʃkemkolːem-βlakəʃ(ke)kolːem-βlakəʃkem,
kolːemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolːemeʃemkolːem-βlakeʃkolːem-βlakeʃem,
kolːemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года