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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolojem |
| Genitive: | kolojemə̑n |
| Dative: | kolojemlan |
| Accusative: | kolojemə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolojemla |
| Comitative: | kolojemge |
| Inessive: | kolojemə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolojemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolojemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolojemem |
| 2SG: | kolojemet |
| 3SG: | kolojemže |
| 1PL: | kolojemna |
| 2PL: | kolojemda |
| 3PL: | kolojemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolojem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolojem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolojemla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolojemmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolojemem | kolojem-βlak | kolojem-βlakem, kolojemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolojememə̑n | kolojem-βlakə̑n | kolojem-βlakemə̑n, kolojemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolojememlan, kolojemlanem | kolojem-βlaklan | kolojem-βlakemlan, kolojemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolojememə̑m | kolojem-βlakə̑m | kolojem-βlakemə̑m, kolojemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolojememla, kolojemlam | kolojem-βlakla | kolojem-βlakemla, kolojemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolojememge | kolojem-βlakge | kolojem-βlakemge, kolojemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolojemə̑štem | kolojem-βlakə̑šte | kolojem-βlakə̑štem, kolojemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolojemə̑škem | kolojem-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolojem-βlakə̑škem, kolojemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolojemešem | kolojem-βlakeš | kolojem-βlakešem, kolojemem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||