Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolojem
Genitive:kolojemən
Dative:kolojemlan
Accusative:kolojeməm
Comparative:kolojemla
Comitative:kolojemge
Inessive:kolojeməʃte
Illative:kolojeməʃ(ke)
Lative:kolojemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolojemem
2SG:kolojemet
3SG:kolojemʒe
1PL:kolojemna
2PL:kolojemda
3PL:kolojeməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolojem-βlak
Plural (2):kolojem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolojemla
Sociative Plural:kolojemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolojememkolojem-βlakkolojem-βlakem,
kolojemem-βlak
Genitive:kolojememənkolojem-βlakənkolojem-βlakemən,
kolojemem-βlakən
Dative:kolojememlan,
kolojemlanem
kolojem-βlaklankolojem-βlakemlan,
kolojemem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolojememəmkolojem-βlakəmkolojem-βlakeməm,
kolojemem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolojememla,
kolojemlam
kolojem-βlaklakolojem-βlakemla,
kolojemem-βlakla
Comitative:kolojememgekolojem-βlakgekolojem-βlakemge,
kolojemem-βlakge
Inessive:kolojeməʃtemkolojem-βlakəʃtekolojem-βlakəʃtem,
kolojemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolojeməʃkemkolojem-βlakəʃ(ke)kolojem-βlakəʃkem,
kolojemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolojemeʃemkolojem-βlakeʃkolojem-βlakeʃem,
kolojemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года