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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolonizator |
| Genitive: | kolonizatorə̑n |
| Dative: | kolonizatorlan |
| Accusative: | kolonizatorə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolonizatorla |
| Comitative: | kolonizatorge |
| Inessive: | kolonizatorə̑što |
| Illative: | kolonizatorə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kolonizatoreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolonizatorem |
| 2SG: | kolonizatoret |
| 3SG: | kolonizatoržo |
| 1PL: | kolonizatorna |
| 2PL: | kolonizatorda |
| 3PL: | kolonizatorə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolonizator-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolonizator-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolonizatorla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolonizatormə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolonizatorem | kolonizator-βlak | kolonizator-βlakem, kolonizatorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolonizatoremə̑n | kolonizator-βlakə̑n | kolonizator-βlakemə̑n, kolonizatorem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolonizatoremlan, kolonizatorlanem | kolonizator-βlaklan | kolonizator-βlakemlan, kolonizatorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolonizatoremə̑m | kolonizator-βlakə̑m | kolonizator-βlakemə̑m, kolonizatorem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolonizatoremla, kolonizatorlam | kolonizator-βlakla | kolonizator-βlakemla, kolonizatorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolonizatoremge | kolonizator-βlakge | kolonizator-βlakemge, kolonizatorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolonizatorə̑štem | kolonizator-βlakə̑šte | kolonizator-βlakə̑štem, kolonizatorem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolonizatorə̑škem | kolonizator-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolonizator-βlakə̑škem, kolonizatorem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolonizatorešem | kolonizator-βlakeš | kolonizator-βlakešem, kolonizatorem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||