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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolonizator |
| Genitive: | kolonizatorən |
| Dative: | kolonizatorlan |
| Accusative: | kolonizatorəm |
| Comparative: | kolonizatorla |
| Comitative: | kolonizatorge |
| Inessive: | kolonizatorəʃto |
| Illative: | kolonizatorəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kolonizatoreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolonizatorem |
| 2SG: | kolonizatoret |
| 3SG: | kolonizatorʒo |
| 1PL: | kolonizatorna |
| 2PL: | kolonizatorda |
| 3PL: | kolonizatorəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolonizator-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolonizator-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kolonizatorla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolonizatormət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolonizatorem | kolonizator-βlak | kolonizator-βlakem, kolonizatorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolonizatoremən | kolonizator-βlakən | kolonizator-βlakemən, kolonizatorem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kolonizatoremlan, kolonizatorlanem | kolonizator-βlaklan | kolonizator-βlakemlan, kolonizatorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolonizatoreməm | kolonizator-βlakəm | kolonizator-βlakeməm, kolonizatorem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kolonizatoremla, kolonizatorlam | kolonizator-βlakla | kolonizator-βlakemla, kolonizatorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolonizatoremge | kolonizator-βlakge | kolonizator-βlakemge, kolonizatorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolonizatorəʃtem | kolonizator-βlakəʃte | kolonizator-βlakəʃtem, kolonizatorem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kolonizatorəʃkem | kolonizator-βlakəʃ(ke) | kolonizator-βlakəʃkem, kolonizatorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kolonizatoreʃem | kolonizator-βlakeʃ | kolonizator-βlakeʃem, kolonizatorem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||