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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolonnade |
| Genitive: | kolonnadə̑n |
| Dative: | kolonnadə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kolonnadə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolonnadə̑la |
| Comitative: | kolonnadə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kolonnadə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolonnadə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolonnadeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolonnadem |
| 2SG: | kolonnadet |
| 3SG: | kolonnadə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kolonnadə̑na |
| 2PL: | kolonnadə̑da |
| 3PL: | kolonnadə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolonnade-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolonnade-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolonnadə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kolonnadə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolonnadem | kolonnade-βlak | kolonnade-βlakem, kolonnadem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolonnademə̑n | kolonnade-βlakə̑n | kolonnade-βlakemə̑n, kolonnadem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolonnademlan, kolonnadə̑lanem | kolonnade-βlaklan | kolonnade-βlakemlan, kolonnadem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolonnademə̑m | kolonnade-βlakə̑m | kolonnade-βlakemə̑m, kolonnadem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolonnademla, kolonnadə̑lam | kolonnade-βlakla | kolonnade-βlakemla, kolonnadem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolonnademge | kolonnade-βlakge | kolonnade-βlakemge, kolonnadem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolonnadə̑štem | kolonnade-βlakə̑šte | kolonnade-βlakə̑štem, kolonnadem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolonnadə̑škem | kolonnade-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolonnade-βlakə̑škem, kolonnadem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolonnadešem | kolonnade-βlakeš | kolonnade-βlakešem, kolonnadem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||