 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolonok |
| Genitive: | kolonokə̑n |
| Dative: | kolonoklan |
| Accusative: | kolonokə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolonokla |
| Comitative: | kolonokge |
| Inessive: | kolonokə̑što |
| Illative: | kolonokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kolonokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolonokem |
| 2SG: | kolonoket |
| 3SG: | kolonokšo |
| 1PL: | kolonokna |
| 2PL: | kolonokda |
| 3PL: | kolonokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolonok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolonok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolonokla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolonokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolonokem | kolonok-βlak | kolonok-βlakem, kolonokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolonokemə̑n | kolonok-βlakə̑n | kolonok-βlakemə̑n, kolonokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolonokemlan, kolonoklanem | kolonok-βlaklan | kolonok-βlakemlan, kolonokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolonokemə̑m | kolonok-βlakə̑m | kolonok-βlakemə̑m, kolonokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolonokemla, kolonoklam | kolonok-βlakla | kolonok-βlakemla, kolonokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolonokemge | kolonok-βlakge | kolonok-βlakemge, kolonokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolonokə̑štem | kolonok-βlakə̑šte | kolonok-βlakə̑štem, kolonokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolonokə̑škem | kolonok-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolonok-βlakə̑škem, kolonokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolonokešem | kolonok-βlakeš | kolonok-βlakešem, kolonokem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||