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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kolontitul |
Genitive: | kolontitulən |
Dative: | kolontitulːan |
Accusative: | kolontituləm |
Comparative: | kolontitulːa |
Comitative: | kolontitulge |
Inessive: | kolontituləʃto |
Illative: | kolontituləʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kolontituleʃ |
1SG: | kolontitulem |
2SG: | kolontitulet |
3SG: | kolontitulʒo |
1PL: | kolontitulna |
2PL: | kolontitulda |
3PL: | kolontituləʃt |
Plural (1): | kolontitul-βlak |
Plural (2): | kolontitul-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kolontitulːa |
Sociative Plural: | kolontitulmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kolontitulem | kolontitul-βlak | kolontitul-βlakem, kolontitulem-βlak |
Genitive: | kolontitulemən | kolontitul-βlakən | kolontitul-βlakemən, kolontitulem-βlakən |
Dative: | kolontitulemlan, kolontitulːanem | kolontitul-βlaklan | kolontitul-βlakemlan, kolontitulem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kolontituleməm | kolontitul-βlakəm | kolontitul-βlakeməm, kolontitulem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kolontitulemla, kolontitulːam | kolontitul-βlakla | kolontitul-βlakemla, kolontitulem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kolontitulemge | kolontitul-βlakge | kolontitul-βlakemge, kolontitulem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kolontituləʃtem | kolontitul-βlakəʃte | kolontitul-βlakəʃtem, kolontitulem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kolontituləʃkem | kolontitul-βlakəʃ(ke) | kolontitul-βlakəʃkem, kolontitulem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kolontituleʃem | kolontitul-βlakeʃ | kolontitul-βlakeʃem, kolontitulem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |