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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koloratur |
| Genitive: | koloraturə̑n |
| Dative: | koloraturlan |
| Accusative: | koloraturə̑m |
| Comparative: | koloraturla |
| Comitative: | koloraturge |
| Inessive: | koloraturə̑što |
| Illative: | koloraturə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | koloratureš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koloraturem |
| 2SG: | koloraturet |
| 3SG: | koloraturžo |
| 1PL: | koloraturna |
| 2PL: | koloraturda |
| 3PL: | koloraturə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koloratur-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koloratur-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koloraturla |
| Sociative Plural: | koloraturmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koloraturem | koloratur-βlak | koloratur-βlakem, koloraturem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koloraturemə̑n | koloratur-βlakə̑n | koloratur-βlakemə̑n, koloraturem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koloraturemlan, koloraturlanem | koloratur-βlaklan | koloratur-βlakemlan, koloraturem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koloraturemə̑m | koloratur-βlakə̑m | koloratur-βlakemə̑m, koloraturem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koloraturemla, koloraturlam | koloratur-βlakla | koloratur-βlakemla, koloraturem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koloraturemge | koloratur-βlakge | koloratur-βlakemge, koloraturem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koloraturə̑štem | koloratur-βlakə̑šte | koloratur-βlakə̑štem, koloraturem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koloraturə̑škem | koloratur-βlakə̑š(ke) | koloratur-βlakə̑škem, koloraturem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koloraturešem | koloratur-βlakeš | koloratur-βlakešem, koloraturem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||