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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koloradskij |
| Genitive: | koloradskijən |
| Dative: | koloradskijlan |
| Accusative: | koloradskijəm |
| Comparative: | koloradskijla |
| Comitative: | koloradskijge |
| Inessive: | koloradskijəʃte |
| Illative: | koloradskijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koloradskijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koloradskijem |
| 2SG: | koloradskijet |
| 3SG: | koloradskijʒe |
| 1PL: | koloradskijna |
| 2PL: | koloradskijda |
| 3PL: | koloradskijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koloradskij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koloradskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koloradskijla |
| Sociative Plural: | koloradskijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koloradskijem | koloradskij-βlak | koloradskij-βlakem, koloradskijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koloradskijemən | koloradskij-βlakən | koloradskij-βlakemən, koloradskijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koloradskijemlan, koloradskijlanem | koloradskij-βlaklan | koloradskij-βlakemlan, koloradskijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koloradskijeməm | koloradskij-βlakəm | koloradskij-βlakeməm, koloradskijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koloradskijemla, koloradskijlam | koloradskij-βlakla | koloradskij-βlakemla, koloradskijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koloradskijemge | koloradskij-βlakge | koloradskij-βlakemge, koloradskijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koloradskijəʃtem | koloradskij-βlakəʃte | koloradskij-βlakəʃtem, koloradskijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koloradskijəʃkem | koloradskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | koloradskij-βlakəʃkem, koloradskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koloradskijeʃem | koloradskij-βlakeʃ | koloradskij-βlakeʃem, koloradskijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||