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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolodo |
| Genitive: | kolodən |
| Dative: | kolodəlan |
| Accusative: | kolodəm |
| Comparative: | kolodəla |
| Comitative: | kolodəge |
| Inessive: | kolodəʃto |
| Illative: | kolodəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kolodeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolodem |
| 2SG: | kolodet |
| 3SG: | kolodəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | kolodəna |
| 2PL: | kolodəda |
| 3PL: | kolodəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolodo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolodo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kolodəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolodəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolodem | kolodo-βlak | kolodo-βlakem, kolodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolodemən | kolodo-βlakən | kolodo-βlakemən, kolodem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kolodemlan, kolodəlanem | kolodo-βlaklan | kolodo-βlakemlan, kolodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolodeməm | kolodo-βlakəm | kolodo-βlakeməm, kolodem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kolodemla, kolodəlam | kolodo-βlakla | kolodo-βlakemla, kolodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolodemge | kolodo-βlakge | kolodo-βlakemge, kolodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolodəʃtem | kolodo-βlakəʃte | kolodo-βlakəʃtem, kolodem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kolodəʃkem | kolodo-βlakəʃ(ke) | kolodo-βlakəʃkem, kolodem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kolodeʃem | kolodo-βlakeʃ | kolodo-βlakeʃem, kolodem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||