 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolombo |
| Genitive: | kolombə̑n |
| Dative: | kolombə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kolombə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolombə̑la |
| Comitative: | kolombə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kolombə̑što |
| Illative: | kolombə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kolombeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolombem |
| 2SG: | kolombet |
| 3SG: | kolombə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | kolombə̑na |
| 2PL: | kolombə̑da |
| 3PL: | kolombə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolombo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolombo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolombə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kolombə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolombem | kolombo-βlak | kolombo-βlakem, kolombem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolombemə̑n | kolombo-βlakə̑n | kolombo-βlakemə̑n, kolombem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolombemlan, kolombə̑lanem | kolombo-βlaklan | kolombo-βlakemlan, kolombem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolombemə̑m | kolombo-βlakə̑m | kolombo-βlakemə̑m, kolombem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolombemla, kolombə̑lam | kolombo-βlakla | kolombo-βlakemla, kolombem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolombemge | kolombo-βlakge | kolombo-βlakemge, kolombem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolombə̑štem | kolombo-βlakə̑šte | kolombo-βlakə̑štem, kolombem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolombə̑škem | kolombo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolombo-βlakə̑škem, kolombem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolombešem | kolombo-βlakeš | kolombo-βlakešem, kolombem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||