 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolombo |
| Genitive: | kolombən |
| Dative: | kolombəlan |
| Accusative: | kolombəm |
| Comparative: | kolombəla |
| Comitative: | kolombəge |
| Inessive: | kolombəʃto |
| Illative: | kolombəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kolombeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolombem |
| 2SG: | kolombet |
| 3SG: | kolombəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | kolombəna |
| 2PL: | kolombəda |
| 3PL: | kolombəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolombo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolombo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kolombəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolombəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolombem | kolombo-βlak | kolombo-βlakem, kolombem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolombemən | kolombo-βlakən | kolombo-βlakemən, kolombem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kolombemlan, kolombəlanem | kolombo-βlaklan | kolombo-βlakemlan, kolombem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolombeməm | kolombo-βlakəm | kolombo-βlakeməm, kolombem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kolombemla, kolombəlam | kolombo-βlakla | kolombo-βlakemla, kolombem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolombemge | kolombo-βlakge | kolombo-βlakemge, kolombem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolombəʃtem | kolombo-βlakəʃte | kolombo-βlakəʃtem, kolombem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kolombəʃkem | kolombo-βlakəʃ(ke) | kolombo-βlakəʃkem, kolombem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kolombeʃem | kolombo-βlakeʃ | kolombo-βlakeʃem, kolombem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||