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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolsösan |
| Genitive: | kolsösanə̑n |
| Dative: | kolsösanlan |
| Accusative: | kolsösanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolsösanla |
| Comitative: | kolsösange |
| Inessive: | kolsösanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolsösanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolsösaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolsösanem |
| 2SG: | kolsösanet |
| 3SG: | kolsösanže |
| 1PL: | kolsösanna |
| 2PL: | kolsösanda |
| 3PL: | kolsösanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolsösan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolsösan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolsösanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolsösanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolsösanem | kolsösan-βlak | kolsösan-βlakem, kolsösanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolsösanemə̑n | kolsösan-βlakə̑n | kolsösan-βlakemə̑n, kolsösanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolsösanemlan, kolsösanlanem | kolsösan-βlaklan | kolsösan-βlakemlan, kolsösanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolsösanemə̑m | kolsösan-βlakə̑m | kolsösan-βlakemə̑m, kolsösanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolsösanemla, kolsösanlam | kolsösan-βlakla | kolsösan-βlakemla, kolsösanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolsösanemge | kolsösan-βlakge | kolsösan-βlakemge, kolsösanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolsösanə̑štem | kolsösan-βlakə̑šte | kolsösan-βlakə̑štem, kolsösanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolsösanə̑škem | kolsösan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolsösan-βlakə̑škem, kolsösanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolsösanešem | kolsösan-βlakeš | kolsösan-βlakešem, kolsösanem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||