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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolə̑šašan |
| Genitive: | kolə̑šašanə̑n |
| Dative: | kolə̑šašanlan |
| Accusative: | kolə̑šašanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolə̑šašanla |
| Comitative: | kolə̑šašange |
| Inessive: | kolə̑šašanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolə̑šašanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolə̑šašaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolə̑šašanem |
| 2SG: | kolə̑šašanet |
| 3SG: | kolə̑šašanže |
| 1PL: | kolə̑šašanna |
| 2PL: | kolə̑šašanda |
| 3PL: | kolə̑šašanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolə̑šašan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolə̑šašan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolə̑šašanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolə̑šašanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolə̑šašanem | kolə̑šašan-βlak | kolə̑šašan-βlakem, kolə̑šašanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolə̑šašanemə̑n | kolə̑šašan-βlakə̑n | kolə̑šašan-βlakemə̑n, kolə̑šašanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolə̑šašanemlan, kolə̑šašanlanem | kolə̑šašan-βlaklan | kolə̑šašan-βlakemlan, kolə̑šašanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolə̑šašanemə̑m | kolə̑šašan-βlakə̑m | kolə̑šašan-βlakemə̑m, kolə̑šašanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolə̑šašanemla, kolə̑šašanlam | kolə̑šašan-βlakla | kolə̑šašan-βlakemla, kolə̑šašanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolə̑šašanemge | kolə̑šašan-βlakge | kolə̑šašan-βlakemge, kolə̑šašanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolə̑šašanə̑štem | kolə̑šašan-βlakə̑šte | kolə̑šašan-βlakə̑štem, kolə̑šašanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolə̑šašanə̑škem | kolə̑šašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolə̑šašan-βlakə̑škem, kolə̑šašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolə̑šašanešem | kolə̑šašan-βlakeš | kolə̑šašan-βlakešem, kolə̑šašanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||