Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koʎaβoŋgo
Genitive:koʎaβoŋgən
Dative:koʎaβoŋgəlan
Accusative:koʎaβoŋgəm
Comparative:koʎaβoŋgəla
Comitative:koʎaβoŋgəge
Inessive:koʎaβoŋgəʃto
Illative:koʎaβoŋgəʃ(ko)
Lative:koʎaβoŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koʎaβoŋgem
2SG:koʎaβoŋget
3SG:koʎaβoŋgəʒ(o)
1PL:koʎaβoŋgəna
2PL:koʎaβoŋgəda
3PL:koʎaβoŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koʎaβoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):koʎaβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koʎaβoŋgəla
Sociative Plural:koʎaβoŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koʎaβoŋgemkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakem,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:koʎaβoŋgemənkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakənkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakemən,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakən
Dative:koʎaβoŋgemlan,
koʎaβoŋgəlanem
koʎaβoŋgo-βlaklankoʎaβoŋgo-βlakemlan,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:koʎaβoŋgeməmkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakəmkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakeməm,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:koʎaβoŋgemla,
koʎaβoŋgəlam
koʎaβoŋgo-βlaklakoʎaβoŋgo-βlakemla,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:koʎaβoŋgemgekoʎaβoŋgo-βlakgekoʎaβoŋgo-βlakemge,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:koʎaβoŋgəʃtemkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakəʃtekoʎaβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koʎaβoŋgəʃkemkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke)koʎaβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koʎaβoŋgeʃemkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakeʃkoʎaβoŋgo-βlakeʃem,
koʎaβoŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года