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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | колягуш |
| Genitive: | колягушын |
| Dative: | колягушлан |
| Accusative: | колягушым |
| Comparative: | колягушла |
| Comitative: | колягушге |
| Inessive: | колягушто, колягушышто |
| Illative: | колягушко, колягушыш(ко) |
| Lative: | колягушеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | колягушем |
| 2SG: | колягушет |
| 3SG: | колягушшо, колягушыж(о) |
| 1PL: | колягушна |
| 2PL: | колягушда |
| 3PL: | колягушышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | колягуш-влак |
| Plural (2): | колягуш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | колягушла |
| Sociative Plural: | колягушмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | колягушем | колягуш-влак | колягуш-влакем, колягушем-влак |
| Genitive: | колягушемын | колягуш-влакын | колягуш-влакемын, колягушем-влакын |
| Dative: | колягушемлан, колягушланем | колягуш-влаклан | колягуш-влакемлан, колягушем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | колягушемым | колягуш-влакым | колягуш-влакемым, колягушем-влакым |
| Comparative: | колягушемла, колягушлам | колягуш-влакла | колягуш-влакемла, колягушем-влакла |
| Comitative: | колягушемге | колягуш-влакге | колягуш-влакемге, колягушем-влакге |
| Inessive: | колягуштем, колягушыштем | колягуш-влакыште | колягуш-влакыштем, колягушем-влакыште |
| Illative: | колягушкем, колягушышкем | колягуш-влакыш(ке) | колягуш-влакышкем, колягушем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | колягушешем | колягуш-влакеш | колягуш-влакешем, колягушем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||