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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koʎaguʃ |
| Genitive: | koʎaguʃən |
| Dative: | koʎaguʃlan |
| Accusative: | koʎaguʃəm |
| Comparative: | koʎaguʃla |
| Comitative: | koʎaguʃge |
| Inessive: | koʎaguʃto, koʎaguʃəʃto |
| Illative: | koʎaguʃko, koʎaguʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | koʎaguʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koʎaguʃem |
| 2SG: | koʎaguʃet |
| 3SG: | koʎaguʃːo, koʎaguʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | koʎaguʃna |
| 2PL: | koʎaguʃda |
| 3PL: | koʎaguʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koʎaguʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koʎaguʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koʎaguʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | koʎaguʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koʎaguʃem | koʎaguʃ-βlak | koʎaguʃ-βlakem, koʎaguʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koʎaguʃemən | koʎaguʃ-βlakən | koʎaguʃ-βlakemən, koʎaguʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koʎaguʃemlan, koʎaguʃlanem | koʎaguʃ-βlaklan | koʎaguʃ-βlakemlan, koʎaguʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koʎaguʃeməm | koʎaguʃ-βlakəm | koʎaguʃ-βlakeməm, koʎaguʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koʎaguʃemla, koʎaguʃlam | koʎaguʃ-βlakla | koʎaguʃ-βlakemla, koʎaguʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koʎaguʃemge | koʎaguʃ-βlakge | koʎaguʃ-βlakemge, koʎaguʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koʎaguʃtem, koʎaguʃəʃtem | koʎaguʃ-βlakəʃte | koʎaguʃ-βlakəʃtem, koʎaguʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koʎaguʃkem, koʎaguʃəʃkem | koʎaguʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʎaguʃ-βlakəʃkem, koʎaguʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koʎaguʃeʃem | koʎaguʃ-βlakeʃ | koʎaguʃ-βlakeʃem, koʎaguʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||