Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koʎaige
Genitive:koʎaigən
Dative:koʎaigəlan
Accusative:koʎaigəm
Comparative:koʎaigəla
Comitative:koʎaigəge
Inessive:koʎaigəʃte
Illative:koʎaigəʃ(ke)
Lative:koʎaigeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koʎaigem
2SG:koʎaiget
3SG:koʎaigəʒ(e)
1PL:koʎaigəna
2PL:koʎaigəda
3PL:koʎaigəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koʎaige-βlak
Plural (2):koʎaige-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koʎaigəla
Sociative Plural:koʎaigəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koʎaigemkoʎaige-βlakkoʎaige-βlakem,
koʎaigem-βlak
Genitive:koʎaigemənkoʎaige-βlakənkoʎaige-βlakemən,
koʎaigem-βlakən
Dative:koʎaigemlan,
koʎaigəlanem
koʎaige-βlaklankoʎaige-βlakemlan,
koʎaigem-βlaklan
Accusative:koʎaigeməmkoʎaige-βlakəmkoʎaige-βlakeməm,
koʎaigem-βlakəm
Comparative:koʎaigemla,
koʎaigəlam
koʎaige-βlaklakoʎaige-βlakemla,
koʎaigem-βlakla
Comitative:koʎaigemgekoʎaige-βlakgekoʎaige-βlakemge,
koʎaigem-βlakge
Inessive:koʎaigəʃtemkoʎaige-βlakəʃtekoʎaige-βlakəʃtem,
koʎaigem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koʎaigəʃkemkoʎaige-βlakəʃ(ke)koʎaige-βlakəʃkem,
koʎaigem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koʎaigeʃemkoʎaige-βlakeʃkoʎaige-βlakeʃem,
koʎaigem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года