 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koʎajol |
| Genitive: | koʎajolən |
| Dative: | koʎajolːan |
| Accusative: | koʎajoləm |
| Comparative: | koʎajolːa |
| Comitative: | koʎajolge |
| Inessive: | koʎajoləʃto |
| Illative: | koʎajoləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | koʎajoleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koʎajolem |
| 2SG: | koʎajolet |
| 3SG: | koʎajolʒo |
| 1PL: | koʎajolna |
| 2PL: | koʎajolda |
| 3PL: | koʎajoləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koʎajol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koʎajol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koʎajolːa |
| Sociative Plural: | koʎajolmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koʎajolem | koʎajol-βlak | koʎajol-βlakem, koʎajolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koʎajolemən | koʎajol-βlakən | koʎajol-βlakemən, koʎajolem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koʎajolemlan, koʎajolːanem | koʎajol-βlaklan | koʎajol-βlakemlan, koʎajolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koʎajoleməm | koʎajol-βlakəm | koʎajol-βlakeməm, koʎajolem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koʎajolemla, koʎajolːam | koʎajol-βlakla | koʎajol-βlakemla, koʎajolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koʎajolemge | koʎajol-βlakge | koʎajol-βlakemge, koʎajolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koʎajoləʃtem | koʎajol-βlakəʃte | koʎajol-βlakəʃtem, koʎajolem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koʎajoləʃkem | koʎajol-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʎajol-βlakəʃkem, koʎajolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koʎajoleʃem | koʎajol-βlakeʃ | koʎajol-βlakeʃem, koʎajolem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||