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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | коляумла |
| Genitive: | коляумлан |
| Dative: | коляумлалан |
| Accusative: | коляумлам |
| Comparative: | коляумлала |
| Comitative: | коляумлаге |
| Inessive: | коляумлаште |
| Illative: | коляумлаш(ке) |
| Lative: | коляумлаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | коляумлам |
| 2SG: | коляумлат |
| 3SG: | коляумлаж(е) |
| 1PL: | коляумлана |
| 2PL: | коляумлада |
| 3PL: | коляумлашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | коляумла-влак |
| Plural (2): | коляумла-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | коляумлала |
| Sociative Plural: | коляумламыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | коляумлам | коляумла-влак | коляумла-влакем, коляумлам-влак |
| Genitive: | коляумламын | коляумла-влакын | коляумла-влакемын, коляумлам-влакын |
| Dative: | коляумламлан, коляумлаланем | коляумла-влаклан | коляумла-влакемлан, коляумлам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | коляумламым | коляумла-влакым | коляумла-влакемым, коляумлам-влакым |
| Comparative: | коляумламла, коляумлалам | коляумла-влакла | коляумла-влакемла, коляумлам-влакла |
| Comitative: | коляумламге | коляумла-влакге | коляумла-влакемге, коляумлам-влакге |
| Inessive: | коляумлаштем | коляумла-влакыште | коляумла-влакыштем, коляумлам-влакыште |
| Illative: | коляумлашкем | коляумла-влакыш(ке) | коляумла-влакышкем, коляумлам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | коляумлашем | коляумла-влакеш | коляумла-влакешем, коляумлам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||