Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kol'ašudo
Genitive:kol'ašudə̑n
Dative:kol'ašudə̑lan
Accusative:kol'ašudə̑m
Comparative:kol'ašudə̑la
Comitative:kol'ašudə̑ge
Inessive:kol'ašudə̑što
Illative:kol'ašudə̑š(ko)
Lative:kol'ašudeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kol'ašudem
2SG:kol'ašudet
3SG:kol'ašudə̑ž(o)
1PL:kol'ašudə̑na
2PL:kol'ašudə̑da
3PL:kol'ašudə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kol'ašudo-βlak
Plural (2):kol'ašudo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kol'ašudə̑la
Sociative Plural:kol'ašudə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kol'ašudemkol'ašudo-βlakkol'ašudo-βlakem,
kol'ašudem-βlak
Genitive:kol'ašudemə̑nkol'ašudo-βlakə̑nkol'ašudo-βlakemə̑n,
kol'ašudem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kol'ašudemlan,
kol'ašudə̑lanem
kol'ašudo-βlaklankol'ašudo-βlakemlan,
kol'ašudem-βlaklan
Accusative:kol'ašudemə̑mkol'ašudo-βlakə̑mkol'ašudo-βlakemə̑m,
kol'ašudem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kol'ašudemla,
kol'ašudə̑lam
kol'ašudo-βlaklakol'ašudo-βlakemla,
kol'ašudem-βlakla
Comitative:kol'ašudemgekol'ašudo-βlakgekol'ašudo-βlakemge,
kol'ašudem-βlakge
Inessive:kol'ašudə̑štemkol'ašudo-βlakə̑štekol'ašudo-βlakə̑štem,
kol'ašudem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kol'ašudə̑škemkol'ašudo-βlakə̑š(ke)kol'ašudo-βlakə̑škem,
kol'ašudem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kol'ašudešemkol'ašudo-βlakeškol'ašudo-βlakešem,
kol'ašudem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023