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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koʎa |
| Genitive: | koʎan |
| Dative: | koʎalan |
| Accusative: | koʎam |
| Comparative: | koʎala |
| Comitative: | koʎage |
| Inessive: | koʎaʃte |
| Illative: | koʎaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koʎaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koʎam |
| 2SG: | koʎat |
| 3SG: | koʎaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koʎana |
| 2PL: | koʎada |
| 3PL: | koʎaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koʎa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koʎa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koʎala |
| Sociative Plural: | koʎamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koʎam | koʎa-βlak | koʎa-βlakem, koʎam-βlak |
| Genitive: | koʎamən | koʎa-βlakən | koʎa-βlakemən, koʎam-βlakən |
| Dative: | koʎamlan, koʎalanem | koʎa-βlaklan | koʎa-βlakemlan, koʎam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koʎaməm | koʎa-βlakəm | koʎa-βlakeməm, koʎam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koʎamla, koʎalam | koʎa-βlakla | koʎa-βlakemla, koʎam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koʎamge | koʎa-βlakge | koʎa-βlakemge, koʎam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koʎaʃtem | koʎa-βlakəʃte | koʎa-βlakəʃtem, koʎam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koʎaʃkem | koʎa-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʎa-βlakəʃkem, koʎam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koʎaʃem | koʎa-βlakeʃ | koʎa-βlakeʃem, koʎam-βlakeʃ |
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