 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kolüj |
| Genitive: | kolüjə̑n |
| Dative: | kolüjlan |
| Accusative: | kolüjə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolüjla |
| Comitative: | kolüjge |
| Inessive: | kolüjə̑štö |
| Illative: | kolüjə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | kolüješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kolüjem |
| 2SG: | kolüjet |
| 3SG: | kolüjžö |
| 1PL: | kolüjna |
| 2PL: | kolüjda |
| 3PL: | kolüjə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kolüj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kolüj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kolüjla |
| Sociative Plural: | kolüjmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kolüjem | kolüj-βlak | kolüj-βlakem, kolüjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kolüjemə̑n | kolüj-βlakə̑n | kolüj-βlakemə̑n, kolüjem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kolüjemlan, kolüjlanem | kolüj-βlaklan | kolüj-βlakemlan, kolüjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kolüjemə̑m | kolüj-βlakə̑m | kolüj-βlakemə̑m, kolüjem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kolüjemla, kolüjlam | kolüj-βlakla | kolüj-βlakemla, kolüjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kolüjemge | kolüj-βlakge | kolüj-βlakemge, kolüjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kolüjə̑štem | kolüj-βlakə̑šte | kolüj-βlakə̑štem, kolüjem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kolüjə̑škem | kolüj-βlakə̑š(ke) | kolüj-βlakə̑škem, kolüjem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kolüješem | kolüj-βlakeš | kolüj-βlakešem, kolüjem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||