Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:komaka
Genitive:komakan
Dative:komakalan
Accusative:komakam
Comparative:komakala
Comitative:komakage
Inessive:komakaʃte
Illative:komakaʃ(ke)
Lative:komakaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:komakam
2SG:komakat
3SG:komakaʒ(e)
1PL:komakana
2PL:komakada
3PL:komakaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):komaka-βlak
Plural (2):komaka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:komakala
Sociative Plural:komakamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:komakamkomaka-βlakkomaka-βlakem,
komakam-βlak
Genitive:komakamənkomaka-βlakənkomaka-βlakemən,
komakam-βlakən
Dative:komakamlan,
komakalanem
komaka-βlaklankomaka-βlakemlan,
komakam-βlaklan
Accusative:komakaməmkomaka-βlakəmkomaka-βlakeməm,
komakam-βlakəm
Comparative:komakamla,
komakalam
komaka-βlaklakomaka-βlakemla,
komakam-βlakla
Comitative:komakamgekomaka-βlakgekomaka-βlakemge,
komakam-βlakge
Inessive:komakaʃtemkomaka-βlakəʃtekomaka-βlakəʃtem,
komakam-βlakəʃte
Illative:komakaʃkemkomaka-βlakəʃ(ke)komaka-βlakəʃkem,
komakam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:komakaʃemkomaka-βlakeʃkomaka-βlakeʃem,
komakam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года